Blogs

Spring activities - making it happen

With winter nearly over and spring a couple od weeks away we can start moving forward with are planning and practices. In the olden days we used plant our peas in the ground when the weather was warming and the soil was workable. That was always around St Patrick's Day.  Now with the weather changing and seasons difficult to predict I start them inside and harden them off for a week before planting outside. In late March we can still do things in to prepare for spring. Check you gardens pH if nothing else. Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium would be nice but... it is up to you. The proper pH will allow your plants to take up the nutrients it needs easier and more efficiently. Check your tools. Fix any broken handles, sand any rough surfaces and make sure they are strong. Start your seeds for spring planting. You can start your lettuce spinach and cole crops indoors now. Prune the dead branches of your berry plants to allow air flow to your bushes. But remember that you shouldn't clean your garden too early. Allow the ground nesting pollinators more time to hibernate. A good rule of thumb is not to touch the garden until there are dandelions or other food sources available. Without pollinators we won't have any vegetables, fruit or seeds. When you clean the garde5n. don't dig out the roots from the previous year. They are adding organic matter, leaving trails for water and air to flow into the soil. Plan ahead. Plan where you want to plant by size, height and harvest. The last thing you need to do is call me. I will help you foodscape landscape and create a beautiful functional space. 

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Spring activities - making it happen

With winter nearly over and spring a couple od weeks away we can start moving forward with are planning and practices. In the olden days we used plant our peas in the ground when the weather was warming and the soil was workable. That was always around St Patrick's Day.  Now with the weather changing and seasons difficult to predict I start them inside and harden them off for a week before planting outside. In late March we can still do things in to prepare for spring. Check you gardens pH if nothing else. Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium would be nice but... it is up to you. The proper pH will allow your plants to take up the nutrients it needs easier and more efficiently. Check your tools. Fix any broken handles, sand any rough surfaces and make sure they are strong. Start your seeds for spring planting. You can start your lettuce spinach and cole crops indoors now. Prune the dead branches of your berry plants to allow air flow to your bushes. But remember that you shouldn't clean your garden too early. Allow the ground nesting pollinators more time to hibernate. A good rule of thumb is not to touch the garden until there are dandelions or other food sources available. Without pollinators we won't have any vegetables, fruit or seeds. When you clean the garde5n. don't dig out the roots from the previous year. They are adding organic matter, leaving trails for water and air to flow into the soil. Plan ahead. Plan where you want to plant by size, height and harvest. The last thing you need to do is call me. I will help you foodscape landscape and create a beautiful functional space. 

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Let's get together right down here

In the beginning of March I cannot help but think about gardening.  The leaves and stems are still in the garden creating a comfortable environment for the still sleeping pollinators. My seeds have been ordered and arrived. Some of the smaller ones like tobacco have been planted already to get ready for the warmer weather and the soil temperatures to increase. Throughout the winter I have been reading about food recalls on everything from cucumbers to cat food. I saw that there have been firings at the Department of Agriculture, the EPA and many more. The immigrants who harvest out crops are afraid to come to work. This will increase food prices astronomically, the inspectors won't be there to make sure it is disease free, and grants to protect the environment will not be there to help preserve the land. It is a rough time to want to eat healthy foods at a reasonable cost. Did you know in the 1940's 45% of the homes had a vegetable garden? Now that number is 0.2%. I don't remember a time when I didn't have vegetables or fruit growing in the yard. It is peaceful, interesting, healthy, provides exercise, fresh air and also gives healthier and tastier food.  I have an idea that just might work to help in this area. If everyone in a neighborhood started a garden and planted extra to share it would almost be like bringing the farm to your neighborhood. It maybe idealistic but something needs to happen to change the current dynamic of food production. If you have a group of friends or community group that is a start. I know there are community gardens that are well used but this might be easier for the ones not inclined to travel to the garden. There are so many easy ways to grow vegetables without driving yourself crazy with all of the time it takes. You can plant in a few buckets and still produce massive amounts of food. You just need to know how. You can even use foodscaping. This will incorporate food and fruits into your landscaping. Simple and easy methods exist all you have know  is how to start. Think about it! It will bring people together more than a wave as you walk out the door in the morning and a wave when you return at night. It is well worth the effort in the long run. 

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Changes! We all need!

Lately I have been thinking, maybe I shouldn’t think too much, but there is a great need to bring our food system back home. If you follow the news or even if you don’t you probably have heard about the Boars Head recalling 7 million pounds of meat sold throughout the country. Weir Farms in Ohio recalled millions of pounds of cucumbers, lettuce, peppers, zucchini, squash and other vegetables that are sold by Walmart, Aldi, Stop N’ Save in 20 states including New York and Connecticut. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has a list of 736 food recalls right now. This is ridiculous!

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Oh baby It's hot outside

Holy Cow! If you have been following the weather it is really hot! It has been dry here on Long Island but rain and floods in other places.  We really need to make some changes in how we do things. We need to create a local food system and part of that is people planting home gardens and reducing their carbon footprint. During World War 2 they had victory gardens to help in the war effort. We are in dire need of people to fight our current war, climate change. Climate change is a war we must win. It is important for each of us to create more environmentally friendly and sustainable yards with vegetables and native plants to battle the environmental disaster we are going through.  

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The Big Picture – Why it’s important to start gardening

Here is a brief introduction to why I wrote my book, Gardening My Way! A Beginners Guide to What I Know - And What You Need to Know. Gardening My Way!: A Beginners Guide to What I Know - And What You Need to Know: Zimmerman, Brian: 9798324566845: Amazon.com: Books We need to create a new way of looking at our yards.  It should be used for a better and higher purpose.  The idea that we should have cookie cutter yards with large tracts of grass is outdated and wasteful. Americans use too much water, fertilizer and pesticides to maintain the green throughout the season.  I advocate for using our properties to bring back pollinators and grow our own food. Look at the amount of food recalls lately. Cucumber, lettuce and peppers have all been on the list in multiple states to be recalled.  Read the blog and order the book. 

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Summer is here! Lots to do and a new book too!!

It has been a while since I blogged but it's never too late to start. While I have been away, I learned more about the soil and methods to preserve it. I wrote a book! It is called Gardening my way! Heres the link. I highly recommend it as a start-up guide to your garden adventure. Gardening My Way!: A Beginners Guide to What I Know - And What You Need to Know: Zimmerman, Brian: 9798324566845: Amazon.com: Books It is a simple guide to my years gardening and farming. There will be an expanded version with interviews and pictures of all our practices.  But let's get through the summer and fall first. 

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The garden in winter - January 10, 2023

It is January and the weather is cold and rainy. I look out of the window and see the clouds hanging and the still grayness of the day.  I see the neighbors' yards tidy and neat. The landscapers were there and did the annual fall clean up. There is nothing left to know that in the summer the trees had leaves or the beds were full of flowers. I look at my landscape and see the leaves, twigs with berries still hanging, and flower stems and heads. There are old squash and pumpkin fruit in a bed for the squirrels and birds to pick at. I see beauty and nature while others may not. This is where perceptions need to change.  Under that mat of leaves and in the twigs and branches there is life! The garden in winter harbors beneficial insects, birds and microbes.  You should let flowering perennials go to seed and leave the seed stalks standing. Seed heads are food sources for many birds during the winter, such as goldfinches, nuthatches, chickadees, cardinals, and sparrows. Native bumble bees, and mason bees, live in cavities of plant material. Provide a winter refuge by leaving an area of the yard untouched for plant stems, leaves, and yard debris to decompose, away from leaf blowers or mowers. It’s important not to remove leaves from your garden. Insectssuch as the swallowtail, sulphur butterfly pupae, and lightening bugs overwinter on fallen leaves. Not only does the natural cover help the animal life but it also protects the roots and the breakdown of the leaves adds organic matter to the soil.  The time to clean up the yard is the spring. The best time to do the clean-up is when the temperature is above 50 degrees for at least 4 days. The insects living in the soil and in the mulch will begin to wake up and do their important business. I hope this helps and is educational. Stay tuned for more blogs.

 

Time to think - January 10, 2023

January 10, 2023 - There was a little extra time this afternoon and I just figured one more quick blog post couldn't hurt. Now is the time to think about your yard and what you want to do with it. Its important to walk around your yard and see what you like about it and what you don't. Make a list of what issues you had and want to correct. Look at seed catalogues like Johnnys or Seed Savers Exchange to see what you'd like to see in your yard. You can go to my links page and see what you can use as far as native plants to enhance your yard. You don't need to go fully native but a few native plants here and there can help you. After you do that contact me and we can meet and discuss your ideas? 

As a quick aside I have 4 seed catalogues that I opened yesterday and saw so many new types of plants and new varieties of old standbys.  These catalogues make a gray day brighter.  I circled a number of pages and will go over them again to make sure it's what I want. I will choose them for color, disease resistance, type, need, length until harvest among other things.  You can do the same. Have a great day! 

 

Scratching the itch - January 16, 2023 (with updates from January 22, 2023)

I have to admit the cold and wind this weekend kept me in the house a lot. I did the usual weekend activities and caught a football and hockey game, spoke to friends, killed time on the computer but I needed to do some gardening. So I went over last seasons seeds to see what needed to order for next year. There are some new varieties and more of the tried and true. In the box was a nice mixed lettuce packet. Hmmm, there is some potting soil in the garage, a plastic lettuce tray I had just finished and seed. What the heck lets plant some winter greens and see what happens. You can do this at home and there are many YouTube videos to help you along but that's what I'm here for. Gather all of your materials together. Place the soil in the container you are going to use and lightly moisten the soil. Level it with your hand. There are a few ways you can do this next step but I tamped down a couple of rows within the container. I then spread the seed into the rows and covered lightly with soil. Lettuce seed doesn't germinate well if it is planted too deep. Mist the surface with water. This will activate the growth enzymes within the seed. You will cover the tray with plastic to keep the moisture in and temperature consistent. To grow the lettuce plants to a good edible size we will need a grow light or if you have a good southern facing window you can place them there. Another cool trick is to use clear plastic cups and soil and just place them on the windowsill. Here are a couple pictures and as time goes on I will post some more with updates. 

January 23 updates - Well, we started the seeds about a week ago and they started to germinate within 4 days. It is such a happy feeling to see the little green tops of the growing plants break the surface.  Under the surface the first roots called the radicle are pushing down to begin the process of absorbing nutrients and anchoring the plant. Then the first little leaves called cotlydons bust out of the soil. They then the stem called hypocotyl begin to straighten to hold the leaves towards the sun or in this case the light source. They will turn the leaves towards the most intense light.  Unfortunately, I did not have the grow light ready. The only light available was the window and the plants started to stretch towards the sun. After 5 days the stems were 2 inches long.  That is not what we want. There were some late seedlings that we will keep but the tall leggy ones will go into my salad.  We now have a grow light! My mistake was not to have the grow area ready. As they say live and learn.  I reseeded the trays and am using a spray bottle to gently water the plants seeds in. On the new seedlings we will use a light liquid fertilization to help in their proper growth. You can see the setup in the pictures.  Look for more updates soon.